-
1 нарицательное существительное
Новый русско-английский словарь > нарицательное существительное
-
2 имя нарицательное
common noun имя существительное:Русско-английский синонимический словарь > имя нарицательное
-
3 нарицательное имя
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > нарицательное имя
-
4 имя нарицательное
-
5 нарицательный
1. nominal2. common; nominal -
6 имя
ср.name; перен.; грам. nomenсделать себе имя — to make a name for oneself, to earn a reputation for oneself
давать имя — to name, to call; ( при крещении) to christen, to baptize
с именем — with a name, well-known
именем, во имя — in the name of, for the sake of
имя нарицательное — лингв. common noun
имя прилагательное — лингв. adjective
имя собственное — personal name, proper name, proper noun
имя существительное — грам. noun, substantive
имя числительное — numeral грам.
на имя — addressed to, for (посылать что-л.); in/under smb.'s name (покупать что-л.)
по имени — named; in name (only); (know) by name
присваивать имя — (кого-л./чего-л.) to name (after)
-
7 имя нарицательное
1) General subject: appellative, common name, common noun2) Grammar: (существительное) appellative -
8 нарицательный
-
9 апеллятив
1) General subject: common noun2) Linguistics: appellative -
10 имя существительное нарицательное
1) General subject: common noun2) Grammar: appellativeУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > имя существительное нарицательное
-
11 нарицательное имя
Makarov: common noun -
12 существительное нарицательное
General subject: common nounУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > существительное нарицательное
-
13 А-30
-
14 А-52
HE АХТИ КАКОЙ coll AdjP fixed WO1. Also: HE АХТИ coll ( modif (when foil. by NP) or subj-compl with copula, var. with какой- nom or instrum ( subj: any common noun)var. не ахти is used as subj-compl only) not especially good, rather poornot so great, hotnot the best (the greatest, the most brilliant etc) (of...) not much of a... nothing to rave (to brag, to write home) about.За окном стоял литой монотонный гул. Иссечённое песчаной пылью стекло мерно вибрировало... «Гляди, Коля, что на дворе делается!.. Страсть... Вот заехали, сам не рад будешь...» (Николай) пытался отшутиться... но по всему было видно, что настроение у него тоже не ахти (Максимов 3). From outside there came an unwavering, monotonous howl. The window vibrated rhythmically, lashed by fine sand...."Look what's going on outside, Kolya...it's terrifying....Look where we've landed ourselves-we shall regret it!" Nikolai tried to make a joke of it, although he was obviously not in the best of humor himself (3a).(Андрей:)...Вот вы фотограф профессия, прямо скажем, не ахти какая, - это и был предел ваших мечтаний? (Розов 1). (A.:)...You are a photographer. It's not exactly the most brilliant profession. Well, is being a photographer the height of your ambition? (1a).Акустика, конечно, не ахти, но ничего, работать можно» (Войнович 4). "Of course the acoustics are nothing to rave about, but it doesn't matter, we'll manage" (4a).2. ( modif foil. byt Adj denoting a positive quality, quantity, or distance) not very, not especiallynot particularlynot all that not terribly (too, exactly).Хотя роль Евдокии, жены Игната Тимофеевича, директорши сельской школы-семилетки, была не ахти какая завидная - очень уж лобовата, ревность, страдания, разговоры поучительные, - но Ляля надеялась всех поразить... (Трифонов 1). Although the role of Yevdokia, Ignat Timo-feevich's wife and the principal of the seven-year village elementary school, was not a particularly enviable one—it was terribly overdone, with all sorts of jealousy, sufferings, and didactic conversations-still, Lyalya hoped to impress everyone... (1a). -
15 А-53
HE АХТИ СКОЛЬКО кого-чего coll AdvP Invar quantit compl with copula ( subj / genany common noun) or adv quantiffixed WOa relatively small amount (of sth.), relatively few (people, things etc): not very (too) much (many)anything but plentiful (numerous) not an overabundance (with count nouns only) few and far between only a handful.Денег у меня сейчас не ахти сколько, так что покупку телевизора придется отложить. I don't have too much money at the moment, so I'll have to put off buying a TV. -
16 Б-96
БОГ ЗНАЕТ СКОЛЬКО чего coll AdvP Invar quantit compl with copula ( subj / gen: any common noun) or adv quantif fixed WO usu. said with emphatic intonation) a great number or amount (of people, things etc): God knows how much (many, long etc) an enormous amount (number, quantity etc) of."А ты что так беспокоишься, что я уезжаю. У нас с тобой ещё бог знает сколько времени до отъезда. Целая вечность времени, бессмертие!» (Достоевский 1). "And why do you worry so much about my leaving? You and I still have God knows how long before I go. A whole eternity of time, immortality!" (1a). -
17 Б-110
ДАЙ БОГ ВСЯКОМУ)BCEM(...), КАЖДОМУ*...), ЛЮБОМУ...) coll these forms only usu. predic (with subj: any common noun) fixed WOextremely, impressively strong, big, much etc (used to emphasize a very high degree of some positive quality or the intensity of some worthy activity)as good (much etc) as anyone (any man etc) could want(such a NP) that anyone (any man etc) would be thankful for nobody could ask for (a) better NP (in limited contexts) may God give everybody as good....На голых её (официантки) руках вздулись такие бицепсы, что дай бог любому мужику (Аксёнов 1)....Her (the waitress's) bare arms swelled with biceps that any man would be thankful for (1a).С красителями мы ещё отстаём, но кожа - дай бог всем иметь такую кожу! (Рыбаков 1). Our dyes are a bit out of date, it's true, but nobody could ask for better leather (1a).Марина:) Я на своё житьё, Микита, не жалюсь ( substand - жалуюсь). Моё житьё - дай бог всякому (Толстой 1). (М.:) I ain't complaining about my own life, Nikita. May God give everybody as good (1a). -
18 Б-116
HE БОГ ВЕСТЬ (ЗНАЕТ) КАКОЙ coll AdjP fixed WO1. ( modif (when foil. by NP) or subj-compl with copula ( subj: any common noun)) not especially good, mediocre, not in any way specialnot all that good (great etc)not too (terribly, particularly) good (great etc) not much of a NP nothing to brag (write home) about.Конечно, не Бог весть какая комната могла получиться из бывшего чулана, но да разве в хоромах дело? (Максимов 3). You couldn't make much of a home out of an old storeroom, true enough, but who wanted a mansion? (3a).2. ( modiffoil. by AdjP denoting a positive quality, quantity, or distance) not very, not particularlynot all that...not too (terribly, especially)...none too......Она внезапно догадалась, что Никандров её не любит... Он её не преследовал, не ухаживал за ней... относился как ко всем вокруг относится. Ну, а когда она бросилась к нему, почему бы ему и не подобрать кусочек, если даже он и не бог весть какой лакомый? (Залыгин 1). ( context transl)...She suddenly realized that Nikandrov did not love her....He hadn't pursued her, hadn't paid court to her...he'd behaved towards her exactly as he behaved towards everybody else. But since she'd forced herself upon him why shouldn't he help himself, even if the morsel offered wasn't the choicest? (1a). -
19 Б-119
HE ДАЙ (HE ПРИВЕДИ) БОГ (БОЖЕ, ГОС-ПОДИ) НЕ ПРИВЕДИ ГОСПОДЬ all coll these forms only fixed WO1. ( indep. clause, sent adv (parenth), or predic (with subj: usu. infin)) (used to express concern that sth. disagreeable may happen, a warning to s.o. not to do sth., or the unde-sirability, inadmissibility of sth.) it would be bad, unfortunate if... God (heaven) forbid(may) God preserve (save) s.o. (from sth.) God (heaven) help s.o. (if...) (in limited contexts) (avoid sth.) at all costs."А если бы сбились с пути, да до утра, не приведи господи, закоченели бы как ледышки» (Айтматов 1). "What if you'd been lost right through until morning, God forbid? You'd have frozen solid, like icicles" (1b)...В первую же ночь тайному суровому испытанию подвергалась ее любовь: не дай бог, не появился ли в ней какой-нибудь новый опыт (Трифонов 1). The very first night upon her return she would secretly be put to the test, and heaven forbid that her lovemaking reveal any new experience (1a).Лука Лукич:) He приведи бог служить по ученой части, всего боишься. Всякий мешается, всякому хочется показать, что он тоже умный человек (Гоголь 4). (L.L.:) God help anyone whose job has anything to do with education! You're afraid of everything, everybody interferes, everybody wants to show that he is an intelligent man too (4b).Они (Ирина Викторовна и Никандров) чувствовали необходимость сохранения некоторой дистанции между собой, чтобы, не дай бог, не случилось такой близости, когда одному известно о другом всё... (Залыгин 1). They (Irina Viktorovna and Nikandrov) felt it necessary to maintain a certain distance between each other, to avoid at all costs growing so close that each knew everything about the other... (1a).2. ( usu. predic (with subj: any common noun), indep. clause, or adv ( intensif)) (a person or thing is) extremely bad, awful etc, (some undesirable quality is) very strongly manifested, (some undesirable action is carried out) with extreme intensitygoodness (God), how AdjP one (sth.) isone got ( sth. is etc) incredibly AdjP ( s.o. (sth.)) like I hope never to see (hear etc) again God, may the Lord) save us (you etc) from such a NP (from a NP like that) God (may the Lord) spare you (me etc) a NP like that (in limited contexts) I wouldn't wish him (her, that etc) on my worst enemy (as a response to a question or a rejoinder to an exclamation) God, yes! and how! (in limited contexts) a God-awful NP. «Когда я был еще подпоручиком, раз, знаете, мы подгуляли между собою, а ночью сделалась тревога вот мы и вышли перед фрунт навеселе, да уж и досталось нам, как Алексей Петрович узнал: не дай господи, как он рассердился!» (Лермонтов 1). "When I was still a second lieutenant we all got a little high one time, and during the night there was an alarmso we came out lit up in front of the soldiers, and did we get it from Aleksey Petrovich when he found outgoodness, how furious he was!" (1a).«Измаялась я с ней (Галькой), - стала жаловаться Степа-нида. - Ой девка, не приведи господь никому такую» (Распутин 1). "She's (Galia has) wore me out," began Stepanida plaintively. "The little beast! I wouldn't wish her on my worst enemy" (1a).Поступайте в кондуктора! Вы не можете заниматься зоологией», - неслось из кабинета. «Строг?» - спрашивал котелок у Панкрата. «У, - не приведи бог», - отвечал Панк-рат... (Булгаков 10). ( context transl) "Go and get jobs as conductors! You aren't fit to study zoology," came from the office. "Strict, eh?" the derby asked Pankrat. "A holy terror," answered Pankrat (10a). -
20 Б-120
HE ПРИВЕДИ БОГ (ГОСПОДИ) СКОЛЬКО coll AdvP these forms only quantit compl with copula ( subj / gen: any common noun) fixed WOa lotmore...than you (one) can shake a stick atscads (oodles, loads) of.
См. также в других словарях:
Common noun — Common Com mon, a. [Compar. {Commoner}; superl. {Commonest}.] [OE. commun, comon, OF. comun, F. commun, fr. L. communis; com + munis ready to be of service; cf. Skr. mi to make fast, set up, build, Goth. gamains common, G. gemein, and E. mean low … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
common noun — n in grammar, a common noun is any noun that is not the name of a particular person, place, or thing. For example, book, sugar , and stuff are common nouns →↑proper noun, noun ↑noun … Dictionary of contemporary English
common noun — noun a noun that denotes any or all members of a class • Ant: ↑proper noun • Hypernyms: ↑noun • Hyponyms: ↑verbal noun, ↑deverbal noun, ↑adnoun * * * noun, pl ⋯ nouns [count] … Useful english dictionary
common noun — noun (C) technical in grammar, a common noun is any noun that is not the name of a particular person, place, or thing: Book and sugar are common nouns. compare proper noun, see also noun … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
common noun — noun count LINGUISTICS a noun that is not the name of a particular person or thing. For example, dog and paper are common nouns, but Mary and New York are proper nouns … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
common noun — common nouns N COUNT A common noun is a noun such as tree , water , or beauty that is not the name of one particular person or thing. Compare proper noun … English dictionary
common noun — noun A noun that can be preceded by an indefinite article, and denotes any member, or all members of a class; an ordinary noun such as dog or city. The Butlers had been serving the Fowls for centuries. It had always been that way. Indeed, there… … Wiktionary
common noun — ► NOUN ▪ a noun referring to a class of objects or a concept as opposed to a particular individual … English terms dictionary
common noun — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms common noun : singular common noun plural common nouns linguistics a noun that is not the name of a particular person or thing. For example, dog and paper are common nouns, but Mary and New York are proper… … English dictionary
common noun — noun Grammar a noun denoting a class of objects or a concept as opposed to a particular individual. Often contrasted with proper noun … English new terms dictionary
common noun — noun Date: 1656 a noun that may occur with limiting modifiers (as a or an, some, every, and my) and that designates any one of a class of beings or things … New Collegiate Dictionary